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																Provisions of the Supreme People's
      Court on Several Issues about the Trial of Cases Concerning Marine
      Insurance Disputes  
 
															 
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																									Announcement
          of the Supreme People's Court 
																								 
 
																								
																									The Provisions of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues about
          the Trial of Cases Involving Marine Insurance Disputes, which have
          been adopted at the 1405th meeting of the Judicial Committee of the
          Supreme People's Court on November 13, 2006, are hereby promulgated
          and shall come into force as of January 1, 2007. 
																								 
 
																								
																									November 23, 2006 
																								 
																								
																									 
 
																								 
																								
																									Provisions of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues about the
          Trial of Cases Concerning Marine Insurance Disputes 
																								 
 
																								
																									(Adopted at the 1405th meeting of the Judicial Committee of the
          Supreme People's Court on November 13, 2006, Judicial Interpretation
          No. 10 [2006]) 
																								 
 
																								
 
																								
																									 
																								 
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																									Article
          2 The trial of the cases concerning the disputes over marine
          insurance contracts with the port facilities or docks as insurance
          objects that do not result from marine accidents shall be governed by
          the legal provisions in the
          Insurance Law. 
																								 
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          3 The trial of the cases in which the insurer exercises the right of
          subrogation due to an insurance accident arising out of collision of
          vessels with the port facilities or docks, and claims for
          compensation from the third person that causes the insurance accident
          shall be governed by the provisions in the Maritime Law.  
																								 
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          4 Where the insurer knows that the insured failed to faithfully
          report the important information as prescribed in Paragraph 1 of Article 222 of the Maritime Law but still collects
          insurance premiums or pays insurance compensations, if the insurer
          later claims rescission of the contract for the reason that the
          insured failed to faithfully report the important information, the
          people's court shall not support its claim.  
																								 
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																									Article
          5 Where the insured fails to pay the insurance premiums as stipulated
          to the insurer according to Article
          234 of the Maritime Law,
          the insurer has the right to rescind the insurance contract before
          the insurance liability begins, unless the insurer has issued
          insurance documents; if the insurer claims rescission of the contract
          after the insurance liability begins for the reason that the insured
          failed to pay the insurance premium, the people's court shall not
          support its claim. 
																								 
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          6 In case the insurer claims rescission of the insurance contract
          from the day in which the guarantee clause is violated for the reason
          that the insured violated the guarantee clause as stipulated in the
          contract and failed to immediately notify the insurer in writing, the
          people's court shall support its claim.  
																								 
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          7 In case the insurer still pays the insurance compensations after
          receipt of the written notice that the insured violated the guarantee
          clause as stipulated in the contract, but later claims rescission of
          the contract for the reason that the insured violated the guarantee
          clause as stipulated in the contract, the people's court shall not
          support its claim. 
																								 
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          8 In case the insurer fails to reach an unanimity with the insured
          with respect to the revision of underwriting conditions or increase
          of insurance premiums after it has received a written notice that the
          insured violated the guarantee clause as stipulated in the contract,
          the insurance contract shall have been rescinded as of the day when
          the guarantee clause is violated.  
																								 
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																									Article
          9 In case a vessel is transferred in a voyage, the vessel insurance
          contract in which the insurer does not consent to the transfer of the
          vessel shall be rescinded after the voyage ends. The rights and
          obligations to the vessel insurance contract from the transfer of the
          vessel to the conclusion of the voyage shall be respectively enjoyed
          and assumed by the vessel transferor, and may also be succeeded by
          the vessel transferee. 
																								 
																								
																									When the vessel transferee claims for compensation against the
          insurer according to the preceding Paragraph, it shall submit valid
          insurance documents and the certificate on the vessel transfer
          contract. 
																								 
 
																								
																									 
																								 
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          10 In case neither the insurer nor the insured knows that the
          insurance object has suffered any loss in an insurance accident when
          the insurance contract is concluded, or the insurance object could
          not possibly suffer any loss in the accident insurance, the
          effectiveness of the insurance contract shall not be affected. 
																								 
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          11 The losses resulting from the failure of the carrier to deliver
          goods due to the nonexistence of the original bill of lading in the
          marine goods transport do not fall within the scope of insurance
          liability of the insurer, unless it is otherwise stipulated by both
          parties in the insurance contract. 
																								 
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          12 Where the insured takes reasonable measures after an insurance
          accident occurs in order to prevent or reduce losses but to no avail
          and the insured requires the insurer to pay reasonable fees incurred
          therefrom, the people's court shall support it.  
																								 
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          13 In case the insurer, when exercising the right of subrogation to
          claim for compensations, fails to submit the people's court the
          vouchers proving that it has actually paid the insurance compensation
          to the insured according to the provisions in the Special Maritime Procedure Law,
          the people's court shall not accept its claim; if the court has
          accepted the claim, it shall make a ruling to reject the litigation. 
																								 
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          14 The people's court that accepts a case involving any dispute over
          the insurer's exercise of the right of subrogation to claim for
          compensations shall only try the legal relationship between the third
          party that caused the insurance accident and the insured. 
																								 
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          15 In case the insurer, after obtaining the right of subrogation to
          claim for compensations, claims for the interruption of the
          limitation of actions for the reason that the insured filed a lawsuit
          or arbitration against the third party or applied for seizure of the
          vessel, or the third party consents to perform its obligation, the
          people's court shall support the claim. 
																								 
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          16 In case the insurer, after obtaining the right of subrogation to
          claim for compensations, claims for the guaranty rights of the
          insured due to the application for the seizure of the vessel, the
          people's court shall support the claim.  
																								 
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          17 These Provisions shall come into force as of January 1, 2007. 
																								 
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